Mucositis, Peri-Implantitis, Implant Success, and Survival of Implants in Patients With Treated Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis: 3- to 16-Year Results of a Prospective Long-Term Cohort Study
Identifieur interne : 003E65 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003E64; suivant : 003E66Mucositis, Peri-Implantitis, Implant Success, and Survival of Implants in Patients With Treated Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis: 3- to 16-Year Results of a Prospective Long-Term Cohort Study
Auteurs : Katrin Swierkot ; Peer Lottholz ; Lavin Flores-De-Jacoby ; Reiner Mengel [Allemagne]Source :
- Journal of periodontology : (1970) [ 0022-3492 ] ; 2012.
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- Pascal (Inist)
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- topic : Homme.
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Abstract
Background: The aim of this prospective study is to evaluate the prevalence of mucositis, peri-implantitis, implant success, and survival in partially edentulous patients treated for generalized aggressive periodontitis (GAgP) and in periodontally healthy individuals. Methods: Thirty-five patients treated for GAgP and 18 periodontally healthy patients orally rehabilitated with osseointegrated implants participated in the study. They were first examined 2 to 4 weeks before extraction of the non-retainable teeth (baseline) and 3 weeks after insertion of the final abutments. Additional examinations were performed during a 3-month recall schedule over a 5- to 16-year period (mean, 8.25 years). At every session, clinical parameters were recorded. At 1, 3, 5, 10, and 15 years after insertion of the superstructure, a microbiological and radiographic examination was performed. Results: The results show implant survival rates of 100% in periodontally healthy individuals versus 96% in GAgP patients. The implant success rate was 33% in GAgP patients and 50% in periodontally healthy individuals. In GAgP patients, mucositis was present in 56% and peri-implantitis in 26% of the implants. In periodontally healthy individuals, 40% of the implants showed mucositis and 10% peri-implantitis. GAgP patients had a five times greater risk of implant failure, a three times greater risk of mucositis, and a 14 times greater risk of peri-implantitis. Conclusion: These results suggest that patients with treated GAgP are more susceptible to mucositis and peri-implantitis, with lower implant survival and success rates.
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Mucositis, Peri-Implantitis, Implant Success, and Survival of Implants in Patients With Treated Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis: 3- to 16-Year Results of a Prospective Long-Term Cohort Study</title><author><name sortKey="Swierkot, Katrin" sort="Swierkot, Katrin" uniqKey="Swierkot K" first="Katrin" last="Swierkot">Katrin Swierkot</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lottholz, Peer" sort="Lottholz, Peer" uniqKey="Lottholz P" first="Peer" last="Lottholz">Peer Lottholz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Flores De Jacoby, Lavin" sort="Flores De Jacoby, Lavin" uniqKey="Flores De Jacoby L" first="Lavin" last="Flores-De-Jacoby">Lavin Flores-De-Jacoby</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mengel, Reiner" sort="Mengel, Reiner" uniqKey="Mengel R" first="Reiner" last="Mengel">Reiner Mengel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Dental School of Medicine, Philipps University</s1><s2>Marburg/Lahn</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country><wicri:noRegion>Marburg/Lahn</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Philipps University</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Marburg/Lahn</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">12-0410090</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 12-0410090 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:12-0410090</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000039</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000659</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000057</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000057</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0022-3492:2012:Swierkot K:mucositis:peri:implantitis</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">003E85</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">003E65</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">003E65</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Mucositis, Peri-Implantitis, Implant Success, and Survival of Implants in Patients With Treated Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis: 3- to 16-Year Results of a Prospective Long-Term Cohort Study</title><author><name sortKey="Swierkot, Katrin" sort="Swierkot, Katrin" uniqKey="Swierkot K" first="Katrin" last="Swierkot">Katrin Swierkot</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lottholz, Peer" sort="Lottholz, Peer" uniqKey="Lottholz P" first="Peer" last="Lottholz">Peer Lottholz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Flores De Jacoby, Lavin" sort="Flores De Jacoby, Lavin" uniqKey="Flores De Jacoby L" first="Lavin" last="Flores-De-Jacoby">Lavin Flores-De-Jacoby</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mengel, Reiner" sort="Mengel, Reiner" uniqKey="Mengel R" first="Reiner" last="Mengel">Reiner Mengel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Dental School of Medicine, Philipps University</s1><s2>Marburg/Lahn</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country><wicri:noRegion>Marburg/Lahn</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Philipps University</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Marburg/Lahn</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of periodontology : (1970)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. periodontol. : (1970)</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3492</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of periodontology : (1970)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. periodontol. : (1970)</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3492</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cohort study</term><term>Dental implant</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Generalized</term><term>Human</term><term>Long term</term><term>Mucositis</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Prognosis</term><term>Survival</term><term>Treatment</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Parodontite</term><term>Traitement</term><term>Pronostic</term><term>Survie</term><term>Homme</term><term>Généralisé</term><term>Long terme</term><term>Etude cohorte</term><term>Dentisterie</term><term>Mucite</term><term>Implant dentaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: The aim of this prospective study is to evaluate the prevalence of mucositis, peri-implantitis, implant success, and survival in partially edentulous patients treated for generalized aggressive periodontitis (GAgP) and in periodontally healthy individuals. Methods: Thirty-five patients treated for GAgP and 18 periodontally healthy patients orally rehabilitated with osseointegrated implants participated in the study. They were first examined 2 to 4 weeks before extraction of the non-retainable teeth (baseline) and 3 weeks after insertion of the final abutments. Additional examinations were performed during a 3-month recall schedule over a 5- to 16-year period (mean, 8.25 years). At every session, clinical parameters were recorded. At 1, 3, 5, 10, and 15 years after insertion of the superstructure, a microbiological and radiographic examination was performed. Results: The results show implant survival rates of 100% in periodontally healthy individuals versus 96% in GAgP patients. The implant success rate was 33% in GAgP patients and 50% in periodontally healthy individuals. In GAgP patients, mucositis was present in 56% and peri-implantitis in 26% of the implants. In periodontally healthy individuals, 40% of the implants showed mucositis and 10% peri-implantitis. GAgP patients had a five times greater risk of implant failure, a three times greater risk of mucositis, and a 14 times greater risk of peri-implantitis. Conclusion: These results suggest that patients with treated GAgP are more susceptible to mucositis and peri-implantitis, with lower implant survival and success rates.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Flores De Jacoby, Lavin" sort="Flores De Jacoby, Lavin" uniqKey="Flores De Jacoby L" first="Lavin" last="Flores-De-Jacoby">Lavin Flores-De-Jacoby</name><name sortKey="Lottholz, Peer" sort="Lottholz, Peer" uniqKey="Lottholz P" first="Peer" last="Lottholz">Peer Lottholz</name><name sortKey="Swierkot, Katrin" sort="Swierkot, Katrin" uniqKey="Swierkot K" first="Katrin" last="Swierkot">Katrin Swierkot</name></noCountry><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mengel, Reiner" sort="Mengel, Reiner" uniqKey="Mengel R" first="Reiner" last="Mengel">Reiner Mengel</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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